In a regular diplomatic exercise, India and Pakistan on Monday exchanged lists of civilian prisoners and fishermen held in each other's custody. The exchange took place as per the provisions of the 2008 Consular Access Agreement, which mandates the two countries to exchange such lists twice a year—on January 1 and July 1. According to the Ministry of External Affairs, India handed over to Pakistan a list of 382 civilian prisoners and 81 fishermen believed to be Pakistani nationals currently held in Indian custody.
In return, Pakistan shared a list of 53 civilian prisoners and 193 fishermen suspected to be Indian citizens in its custody. India has urged Pakistan to release 159 Indian prisoners who have completed their sentences without further delay. Additionally, the Indian government has requested consular access for 26 individuals believed to be Indian nationals, so that their identity can be verified by Indian High Commission officials.
Emphasizing humanitarian concerns, India has also reminded Pakistan of the need to ensure proper care, safety, and medical attention for all Indian prisoners and fishermen in detention. Meanwhile, India has requested Pakistan's assistance in verifying the nationality of 80 suspected Pakistani nationals who are currently in Indian custody, so they can be deported once confirmed.
This recurring exchange of prisoner lists highlights ongoing diplomatic engagement between the two nations, even amid strained bilateral relations. Notably, fishermen from both countries often inadvertently cross maritime boundaries during fishing activities and are detained by the coast guards of either side. Such exchanges are seen as essential steps toward upholding humanitarian values, ensuring consular rights, and fostering a framework for bilateral cooperation on sensitive issues.